SUBJECTS AND ISSUES

 Marxism and Philosophy: Dialectics and Materialism

 ■ Balibar, Etienne. The Philosophy of Marx. London: Verso, 1995.

 ■ Bhaskar, Roy. Dialectics. London: Verso, 1992.

 ■ Callinicos, Alex. Marxism and Philosophy. London: Oxford University Press, 1983.

 ■ Cornforth, Maurice. Dialectical Materialism: An Introduction, vol. 1, Materialism and the Dialectical Method. London: Lawrence and Wishart, 1968.

 ■ Dupré, Louis. The Philosophical Foundations of Marxism. New York: Harcourt, Brace and World, 1966.

 ■ Fisk, Milton. Nature and Necessity. Bloomington: University of Indiana Press, 1973.

 ■ Gollobin, I. Dialectical Materialism: Its Laws, Categories, and Practises. New York: Petras Press, 1986.

 ■ Guest, D. A Textbook of Dialectical Materialism. New York: International Publishers, 1939.

 ■ Howard, D. The Development of the Marxian Dialectic. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1972.

 ■ Ilyenkov, E.V. Dialectical Logic: Essays on its History and Theory. Trans. by H.C. Creighton. Moscow: Progress Publishers, 1977.

 ■ ———. The Dialectics of the Abstract and the Concrete in Marx’s Capital. Moscow: Progress, 1982.

 ■ James, C.L.R. Notes on Dialectics. Westport, Conn.: Lawrence Hill, 1980.

 ■ Jay, M. Marxism and Totality. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1982.

 ■ Jordan, Z.A. Philosophy and Ideology. Dordrecht: D. Reidel, 1963.

 ■ ———. The Evolution of Dialectical Materialism. London: Macmillan, 1967.

 ■ Kuusinen, O., ed. Fundamentals of Marxism-Leninism. London: Lawrence and Wishart, 1961.

 ■ Lecourt, D. Marxism and Epistemology: Bachlard, Foucault, Languilheim. London: New Left, 1975.

 ■ Marquit, E., P. Moran, and W.H. Truitt. Dialectical Contradictions: Contemporary Marxist Discussions. Minneapolis, Minn.: Marxist Educational Press, 1982.

 ■ Meikle, Scott. Essentialism in the Thought of Karl Marx. London: Duckworth, 1985.

 ■ Mepham, John, and David-Hillel Ruben, eds. Issues in Marxist Philosophy:

 ■ Volume I, Dialectics and Method. Brighton, England: Harvester, 1979.

 ■ Volume II, Materialism. Brighton, England: Harvester, 1979.

 ■ Volume III, Epistemology, Science and Ideology. Brighton, England: Har vester, 1979.

 ■ Volume IV, Social and Political Philosophy. Brighton, England: Harvester, 1979.

 ■ Parsons, H.L., and J. Somerville, eds. Dialogues on the Philosophy of Marxism. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1974.

 ■ Rockmore, Tom. Marx after Marxism: The Philosophy of Karl Marx. Oxford: Blackwell, 2002.

 ■ Rotenstreich, N. Basic Problems of Marx’s Philosophy. Indianapolis, Ind.: Bobbs-Merrill, 1965.

 ■ Ruben, D.H. Marxism and Materialism: A Study in Marxist Theory of Knowledge. Brighton, England: Harvester, 1979.

 ■ Rubinstein, D. Marx and Wittgenstein: Social Praxis and Social Explanation. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1981.

 ■ Sayers, Sean, and P. Osborne, eds. Socialism, Feminism and Philosophy: A Radical Philosophy Reader. London: Routledge, 1990.

 ■ Schmidt, A. The Concept of Nature in Marx. Trans. by B. Fowkes. London: New Left, 1971.

 ■ Suchting, Wal A. Marxism and Philosophy. New York: New York University Press, 1986.

 ■ Timpanaro, Sebastien. On Materialism. London: New Left, 1976.

 ■ Wilde, Lawrence. Marx and Contradiction. Aldershot, England: Avebury, 1989.

 ■ Zelen, Jindrich. The Logic of Marx. Trans. by T. Carver. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1980.

 Marxist Theory

 ■ Acton, Harold B. The Illusion of the Epoch: Marxism-Leninism as a Philosophical Creed. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1955.

 ■ Avineri, Shlomo. The Social and Political Thought of Karl Marx. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1968.

 ■ Barrow, C.W. Critical Theories of the State: Marxist, Neo-Marxist, PostMarxist. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1993.

 ■ Bonefeld, Werner, and Sergio Tischler Visqueria. What Is to Be Done?: Leninism, Anti-Leninist Marxism and the Question of Revolution Today. Aldershot, England: Ashgate, 2002.

 ■ Callari, A., and D. Ruccio, eds. Postmodern Materialism and the Future of Marxist Theory: Essays in the Althusserian Tradition. London: Wesleyan University Press, 1996.

 ■ Callinicos. Alex. Against Postmodernism: A Marxist Critique. London: Lawrence and Wishart, 1989.

 ■ ———. The Revolutionary Ideas of Karl Marx. London: Bookmarks, 1995.

 ■ Carew-Hunt, R.N. The Theory and Practice of Communism. London: Penguin, 1963.

 ■ Carver, Terrell. Marx’s Social Theory. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1982.

 ■ ———. The Postmodern Marx. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1998.

 ■ Caudwell, Christopher. The Concept of Freedom. London: Lawrence and Wishart, 1965.

 ■ Cohen, Gerry A. History, Labour and Freedom. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1988.

 ■ Cole, G.D.H. What Marx Really Meant. New York: A.A. Knopf, 1934.

 ■ Cornforth, Maurice. The Open Philosophy and the Open Society: A Reply to Karl Popper’s Refutations of Marxism. London: Lawrence and Wishart, 1968.

 ■ Corrigan, Philip, Harvie Ramsay, and Derek Sayer. Socialist Construction and Marxist Theory: Bolshevism and Its Critique. London: Macmillan, 1978.

 ■ Draper, Hal. Karl Marx’s Theory of Revolution. 4 vols. New York: Monthly Review Press, 1990.

 ■ Dunayevskaya, Raya. Marxism and Freedom from 1776 until Today. New York: Twayne, 1964.

 ■ ———. Philosophy and Revolution: From Hegel to Sartre and from Marx to Mao. Atlantic Highlands, N.J.: Harvester, 1982.

 ■ Elster, Jon. Making Sense of Marxism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1985.

 ■ Fetscher. I. Marx and Marxism. New York: Herder and Herder, 1971.

 ■ Fischer, Ernst. Marx in His Own Words. London: Allen Lane, 1970.

 ■ Garaudy, Roger. Karl Marx: The Evolution of His Thought. London: Lawrence and Wishart, 1967.

 ■ Geras, Norman. Literature of Revolution: Essays on Marxism. London: Verso, 1986.

 ■ Gilbert, A. Marx’s Politics. Communists and Citizens. Oxford: Robertson, 1981.

 ■ Gould, Carol. Marx’s Social Ontology: Individuality and Community in Marx’s Theory of Social Reality. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1978.

 ■ Gouldner, Alvin W. The Two Marxisms: Contradictions and Anomalies in the Development of Theory. London: Macmillan, 1980.

 ■ Graham, Keith. Karl Marx: Our Contemporary. Social Theory for a PostLeninist World. London: Harvester Wheatsheaf, 1992.

 ■ Heilbronner, Robert L. Marxism: For and Against. New York: W.W. Norton, 1980.

 ■ Heller, Agnes. The Theory of Need in Marx. London: Allison and Busby, 1976.

 ■ Hoffman, John. Marxism and the Theory of Praxis. London: Lawrence and Wishart, 1975.

 ■ Jessop, Bob, and C. Malcolm-Brown, eds. Karl Marx: Social and Political Thought, Critical Assessments. 4 vols. London: Routledge, 1990.

 ■ Jessop, Bob, with Russell Wheatly, eds. Karl Marx: Social and Political Thought, Critical Assessments, Second Series. 4 vols. London: Routledge, 1999.

 ■ Johnston, L. Marxism, Class Analysis and Socialist Pluralism. London: Allen and Unwin, 1986.

 ■ Kain, P. Marx and Modern Political Theory. Lanham, Md.: Rowman & Littlefield, 1993.

 ■ Kitching, G. Karl Marx and The Theory of Praxis. London: Lawrence and Wishart, 1975.

 ■ Labriola, Antonio. Socialism and Philosophy. Chicago: C.H. Kerr, 1898.

 ■ Laclau, E. Politics and Ideology in Marxist Theory. London: New Left, 1977.

 ■ Levine, Andrew. A Future for Marxism?: Althusser, the Analytical Turn and the Revival of Socialist Theory. London: Pluto, 2003.

 ■ Lewis, J. The Marxism of Marx. London: Lawrence and Wishart, 1972.

 ■ Lobkowitz, N. Theory and Practice. The History of a Marxist Concept. Notre Dame, Ind.: Notre Dame University Press, 1967.

 ■ MacIntyre, A.C. Marxism: An Interpretation. London: SCM Press, 1953.

 ■ Maguire, John M. Marx’s Paris Writings. Dublin: Gill and Macmillan, 1972.

 ■ ———. Marx’s Theory of Politics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1978.

 ■ Masaryk, T.G. Masaryk on Marx. Ed. and trans. by E.V. Kohak. Lewisburg, Pa.: Bucknell University Press, 1972.

 ■ McBride, William L. The Philosophy of Marx. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1977.

 ■ McCarney, Joseph. Social Theory and the Crisis of Marxism. London: Verso, 1990.

 ■ McLellan, David. Introduction to “Marx’s Grundrisse.” London: Macmillan, second edition, 1980.

 ■ ———, ed. Marx: The First Hundred Years. London: Frances Pinter Publishers, 1983.

 ■ Meyer, A.G. Marxism: The Unity of Theory and Practice. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1954.

 ■ Miller, R. Analyzing Marx. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1981.

 ■ Parkin, Frank. Marxism and Class Theory: A Bourgeois Critique. London: Tavistock, 1979.

 ■ Pierson, Chris. Marxist Theory and Democratic Politics. Cambridge: Polity, 1986.

 ■ Plamenatz, John. Karl Marx’s Philosophy of Man. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1975.

 ■ Postone, M. Time, Labour, and Social Domination. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1993.

 ■ Roberts, M. Analytical Marxism: A Critique. London: Verso, 1996.

 ■ Roemer, J. Analytical Foundations of Marxism. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1981.

 ■ ———, ed. Analytical Marxism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1986.

 ■ Schaff, Adam. Marxism and the Human Individual. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1970.

 ■ Swingewood, A. Marx and Modern Social Theory. London: Macmillan, 1975.

 ■ Torrance, J. Karl Marx’s Theory of Ideas. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995.

 ■ Tucker, D.F.B. Marxism and Individualism. New York: St. Martin’s, 1980.

 ■ Walker, Angus. Marx: His Theory and Its Context. London: Longman, 1978.

 ■ Webb, Darren. Marx, Marxism and Utopia. Aldershot, England: Ashgate, 2000.

 ■ Wetherly, Paul. Marxism and the State: An Analytical Approach. Basingstoke, England: Palgrave, 2005.

 ■ Wood, Allen W. Karl Marx. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1981.

 Historical Materialism

 ■ Acton, H.B. What Marx Really Said. New York: Schoken Books, 1967.

 ■ Bober, M.M. Karl Marx’s Interpretation of History. New York: W.W. Norton, 1965.

 ■ Cohen, G.A. Karl Marx’s Theory of History: A Defence. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1978.

 ■ Fleischer, H. Marxism and History. London: Allen Lane, 1973.

 ■ Giddens, Anthony. A Contemporary Critique of Historical Materialism. London: Macmillan, 1981.

 ■ Jakubowski, F. Ideology and Superstructure in Historical Materialism. London: Pluto Press, 1990.

 ■ Labriola, Antonio. Essays on the Materialist Conception of History. Chicago: C.H. Kerr, 1895.

 ■ Larrain, Jorge. A Reconstruction of Historical Materialism. London: Allen and Unwin, 1986.

 ■ Leff, Gordon. The Tyranny of Concepts: A Critique of Marxism. London: Merlin Press, 1961.

 ■ McMurtry, John M. The Structure of Marx’s World-View. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1978.

 ■ Perry, Matt. Marxism and History. Basingstoke, England: Palgrave, 2002.

 ■ Rader, M. Marx’s Interpretation of History. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1979.

 ■ Rigby, Steven. Marxism and History: A Critical Introduction. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1998.

 ■ Shaw, William H. Marx’s Theory of History. London: Hutchinson, 1978.

 ■ Wetherley, Paul, ed. Marx’s Theory of History: The Contemporary Debate. Aldershot, England: Avebury, 1992.

 Alienation, Human Nature and Humanism

 ■ Axelos, K. Alienation, Praxis and Techne in the Thought of Karl Marx. Austin, Tex.: University of Texas, 1976.

 ■ Forbes, Ian. Marx and the New Individual. London: Unwin Hyman, 1990.

 ■ Fromm, Erich. Marx’s Concept of Man. New York: Frederick Ungar, 1961.

 ■ ———. Socialist Humanism. New York: Doubleday, 1965.

 ■ Geras, Norman. Marx and Human Nature: Refutation of a Legend. London: Verso, 1983.

 ■ Kolakowski, Leszek. Toward a Marxist Humanism. New York: Grove, 1968.

 ■ Koren, H. Marx and the Authentic Man. Duquesne, Pa.: Duquesne University Press, 1967.

 ■ Mandel, Ernest, and George Novak. The Marxist Theory of Alienation. New York: Pathfinder Press, 1973.

 ■ Markovic, M. The Contemporary Marx: Essays on Humanist Communism. Nottingham, England: Spokesman Books, 1974.

 ■ Mészáros, István. Marx’s Theory of Alienation. London: Merlin Press, 1970.

 ■ Ollman, Bertell. Alienation: Marx’s Conception of Man in Capitalist Society. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1976.

 ■ Pappenheim, F. The Alienation of Modern Man. New York: Monthly Review, 1959.

 ■ Petrovic, Gajo. Marx in the Mid-Twentieth Century. Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, 1967.

 ■ Pines, C. Ideology and False Consciousness: Marx and His Historical Progenitors. Albany, N.Y.: State University of New York Press, 1993.

 ■ Sayers, Sean. Marxism and Human Nature. London: Routledge, 1998.

 ■ Schacht, Richard. Alienation. Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, 1970.

 ■ Torrance, J. Estrangement, Alienation and Exploitation. London: Macmillan, 1977.

 ■ Venable, Vernon. Human Nature: The Marxian View. Cleveland, Ohio: Meridian, 1966.

 ■ Walton, P., and A. Gamble. From Alienation to Surplus Value. London: Sheed and Ward, 1972.

 Economics, Political Economy and Capital

 ■ Aglietta, M. A Theory of Capitalist Regulation. London: New Left, 1979.

 ■ Arthur, Chris, and G. Reuten, eds. The Circulation of Capital. Basingstoke, England: Macmillan, 1998.

 ■ Baran, P., and Paul Sweezy. Monopoly Capitalism. New York: Monthly Review Press, 1966.

 ■ Bellofiore, R., ed. Marxian Economics: A Reappraisal. Essays on Volume 3 of Capital. Volume 1: Method, Value and Money. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1998.

 ■ Böhm-Bawerk, L.V. Karl Marx and the Close of His System. London: Merlin, 1975.

 ■ Bose, A. Marxian and Post-Marxian Political Economy. London: Harmondsworth Penguin, 1975.

 ■ Boyer, R. The Regulation School: A Critical Introduction. New York: Columbia University Press, 1990.

 ■ Bradley, I., and M. Howard, eds. Classical and Marxian Political Economy. London: Macmillan, 1982.

 ■ Brus, Wlodzimierz. The Market in a Socialist Economy. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1972.

 ■ ———. The Economics and Politics of Socialism. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1973.

 ■ ———. Socialist Ownership and Political Systems. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1975.

 ■ Cowling, Keith. Monopoly Capitalism. London: Macmillan, 1982.

 ■ Cullenberg, S. The Falling Rate of Profit: Recasting the Marxian Debate. London: Pluto Press, 1994.

 ■ Cutler, A., et al. Marx’s ‘Capital’ and Capitalism Today. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1977.

 ■ de Brunoff, Suzanne. Marx on Money. London: Pluto, 1976.

 ■ Desai, Meghnad. Marxian Economics, 2nd ed. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1979.

 ■ Dmitriev, V.K. Economic Essays on Value Competition and Utility. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1974.

 ■ Dobb, Maurice. Marx as an Economist. London: Lawrence and Wishart, 1943.

 ■ ———. Studies in the Development of Capitalism. New York: International Publishers, 1963.

 ■ ———. Political Economy and Capitalism. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood, 1972.

 ■ ———. Theories of Value and Distribution since Adam Smith. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1973.

 ■ ———. Capitalist Enterprise and Social Progress. Westport, Conn.: Hyperion, 1980.

 ■ Elson, Diane, ed. Value: The Representation of Labour in Capitalism: Essays. London: CSE Books, 1979.

 ■ Emmanuel, Arghiri. Unequal Exchange: A Study of the Imperialism of Trade. London: New Left, 1972.

 ■ Fine, Ben. Marx’s “Capital.” London: Macmillan, 1975.

 ■ Fine, Ben, and L. Harris. Rereading “Capital.” New York: Columbia University Press, 1979.

 ■ Gillman, J.M. The Falling Rate of Profit. Marx’s Law and Its Significance to 20th Century Capitalism. New York: Cameron Associates, 1958.

 ■ Godlier, Maurice. Rationality and Irrationality in Economics. London: New Left, 1972.

 ■ Hardach, Gerd, and Dieter Karras. A Short History of Socialist Economic Thought. London: Edward Arnold, 1978.

 ■ Hiferding, Rudolf. Böhm-Bawerk’s Criticism of Marx. Ed. by Paul Sweezy. London: Merlin, 1975.

 ■ ———. Finance Capital: A Study of the Latest Phase of Capitalist Development. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1981.

 ■ Horowitz, D., ed. Marx and Modern Economics. London: MacGibbon and Kee, 1968.

 ■ Itoh, Makoto. Value and Crisis, Essays on Marxian Economics in Japan. London: Pluto, 1980.

 ■ Kornai, J. The Socialist System: The Political Economy of Communism. Oxford: Clarendon, 1992.

 ■ Kühne, Karl. Economics and Marxism. 2 vols. London: Macmillan, 1979.

 ■ Lallier. A. The Economics of Marx’s Grundrisse. Basingstoke, England: Macmillan, 1989.

 ■ Lange, Oskar. Political Economy. Oxford: Pergamon, 1963.

 ■ Lavoie, Donald. Rivalry and Central Planning: The Socialist Calculation Debate Reconsidered. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1985.

 ■ Luxemburg, Rosa. What Is Economics? New York: Pioneer, 1954.

 ■ Mandel, Ernest. Marxist Economic Theory. New York: Monthly Review Press, 1969.

 ■ ———. The Formation of Marx’s Economic Thought. London: New Left Books, 1971.

 ■ ———. Late Capitalism. Atlantic Highlands, N.J.: New Left; Humanities Press, 1975.

 ■ Mattick, P. Marx and Keynes: The Limits of the Mixed Economy. London: Merlin, 1971.

 ■ Moseley, F., ed. Marx’s Method in Capital. Atlantic Highlands, N.J.: Humanities Press, 1993.

 ■ Morishima, Michio. Marx’s Economics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1973.

 ■ Oakley, A. Marx’s Critique of Political Economy: Intellectual Sources and Evolution. 2 vols. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1985.

 ■ Oishis, Takahisa. The Unknown Marx. London: Pluto, 2001

 ■ Pilling, G. Marx’s “Capital”: Philosophy and Political Economy. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1980.

 ■ Resnick, S., and R. Wolff. Knowledge and Class: A Marxian Critique of Political Economy. Chicago: Chicago University Press, 1987.

 ■ Robinson, Joan. An Essay on Marxian Economics. London: Macmillan, 1963.

 ■ Rosdolsky, R. The Making of Marx’s ‘Capital.’ Trans. by P. Burgess. London: Pluto, 1977.

 ■ Rubin, Isaak I. Essays on Marx’s Theory of Value. Montreal: Black Rose, 1973.

 ■ Sayer, D. Marx’s Method: Ideology, Science and Critique in “Capital.” Hassocks, England: Harvester, 1983.

 ■ Shortall, F. The Incomplete Marx. Aldershot, England: Avebury, 1994.

 ■ Sloan, P. Marx and the Orthodox Economists. Oxford: Blackwell, 1973.

 ■ Smith, T. The Logic of Marx’s Capital. Albany, N.Y.: State University of New York Press, 1990.

 ■ Steedman, I. Marx after Sraffa. London: Verso, 1997.

 ■ Sweezy, P. The Theory of Capitalist Development. New York: Monthly Review Press, 1970.

 ■ Wolff, R.D. Understanding Marx: A Reconstruction and Critique of Capital. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1984

 ■ Wolff, R.D., and S. Resnick. Economics: Marxian versus Neoclassical. Baltimore, Md.: John Hopkins University Press, 1987.

 ■ Wolfson, M. Karl Marx. New York: Columbia University Press, 1971.

 Science and Methodology

 ■ Bologh, R.W. Dialectical Phenomenology: Marx’s Method. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1979.

 ■ Habermas, Jurgen. Knowledge and Human Interests. London: Heinemann, 1971.

 ■ Huxley, Julien. Soviet Genetics and World Science: Lysenko and the Meaning of Heredity. London: Chattus and Windus, 1949.

 ■ Joravsky, David. Soviet Marxism and Natural Science 1917–1932. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1961.

 ■ ———. The Lysenko Affair. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1970.

 ■ Lecourt, D. Proletarian Science? The Case of Lysenko. London: New Left, 1977.

 ■ Levidow, Les, and Robert M. Young, eds. Science, Technology and the Labour Process: Marxist Studies. CSE Books, 1981.

 ■ Little, Daniel. The Scientific Marx. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1986.

 ■ Markovic, Mihailo, and Gajo Petrovic, eds. Praxis: Yugoslav Essays in the Philosophy and Methodology of the Social Sciences. Dordrecht: D. Reidel, 1969.

 ■ McCarthy, G.E. Marx’s Critique of Science and Positivism: The Methodological Foundations of Political Economy. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1988.

 ■ Medvedev, Zhores. The Rise and Fall of T.D. Lysenko. New York: Columbia University Press, 1969.

 ■ Moseley, Fred, and Martha Campbell, eds. New Investigations of Marx’s Method. Atlantic Highlands, N.J.: Humanities Press, 1997.

 ■ Murray, P. Marx’s Theory of Scientific Knowledge. New York: Humanities Press International, 1988.

 ■ Sayer, Derek. Marx’s Method. Brighton, England: Harvester, 1979.

 ■ Walker, David M. Marx, Methodology and Science: Marx’s Science of Politics. Aldershot, England: Ashgate, 2001.

 ■ Wilson, H.T. Marx’s Critical/Dialectical Procedure. London: Routledge, 1991.

 Aesthetics, Culture, Literature and the Arts

 ■ Arvon, A. Marxist Esthetics. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 1973.

 ■ Baxendall, L. Marxism and Aesthetics. New York: Humanities, 1968.

 ■ Baxendall, L., and S. Morowski. Marx and Engels on Literature and Art. New York: International General, 1973.

 ■ Benjamin, Walter. Understanding Brecht. London: New Left, 1973.

 ■ Bennett, Tony. Formalism and Marxism. London: Routledge, 2005.

 ■ Bisztray, George. Marxist Models of Literary Realism. New York: Columbia University Press, 1974.

 ■ Bloch, Ernst, et al. Aesthetics and Politics. London: New Left, 1977.

 ■ Brecht, Bertolt. Plays. Ed. Eric Bentley. New York: Grove, 1961.

 ■ ———. Brecht on Theater. Ed. John Willett. New York: Hill and Wang, 1964.

 ■ ———. Collected Plays. Ed. Ralph Mannheim and John Willett. New York: Random House, 1971.

 ■ ———. Poems 1913–56. Ed. John Willett and Ralph Mannheim. New York: Random House, 1976.

 ■ Bullock, Chris, and David Peck. Guide to Marxist Literary Criticism. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1980.

 ■ Craig, D., ed. Marxists on Literature. Harmondsworth, England: Penguin, 1975.

 ■ Demetz, Peter. Marx, Engels and the Poets: Origins of Marxist Literary Criticism. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1967.

 ■ Eagleton, Terry. Criticism and Ideology: A Study in Marxist Literary Theory. London: New Left, 1976.

 ■ ———. Walter Benjamin or, Towards a Revolutionary Criticism. London: New Left, 1981.

 ■ ———. Marxism and Literary Criticism. London: Routledge, 2002.

 ■ Ewen, Frederic. Bertolt Brecht. New York: Citadel, 1967.

 ■ Fuegi, John. The Essential Brecht. Los Angeles: Hennessy and Ingalls, 1972.

 ■ Goldmann, Lucien. Towards a Sociology of the Novel. London: Tavistock, 1975.

 ■ Jameson, Frederic. Marxism and Form: Twentieth-Century Dialectical Theories of Literature. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1971.

 ■ Laing, David. The Marxist Theory of Art. Brighton, England: Harvester, 1978.

 ■ Lenin, Vladmir I. On Literature and Art. Moscow: Progress Publishers, 1967.

 ■ Leslie, Esther. Walter Benjamin, Overpowering Conformism. London: Pluto, 2000.

 ■ Lifshitz, Mikhail. The Philosophy of Art of Karl Marx. London: Pluto, 1973.

 ■ Lukács, György. History of the Development of Modern Drama. London: Merlin, 1911.

 ■ ———. Aesthetic Culture. (In Hungarian.) Budapest: Athenaum, 1913.

 ■ ———. The Historical Novel. Boston, Mass.: Beacon, 1962.

 ■ ———. Realism in Our Time: Literature and the Class Struggle. New York: Harper and Row, 1964.

 ■ ———. The Theory of the Novel. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1971.

 ■ Marcuse, Herbert. The Aesthetic Dimension. Boston, Mass.: Beacon, 1978.

 ■ Mulhearn, F. Contemporary Marxist Literary Theory. London: Longmans, 1992.

 ■ Munk, Erika. Brecht: A Collection of Critical Pieces. New York: Bantam, 1972.

 ■ Nelson, G., and L. Grossberg, eds. Marxism and the Interpretation of Culture. London: Longmans, 1989.

 ■ Plekhanov, Georgii. Art and Social Life. London: Lawrence and Wishart, 1956.

 ■ Prawer, S.S. Karl Marx and World Literature. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1976.

 ■ Raphael, Max. Proudhon, Marx, Picasso: Three Studies in the Sociology of Art. London: Lawrence and Wishart, 1933.

 ■ Regula, Qureshi. Music and Marx: Ideas, Practice and Politics. New York: Routledge, 2002.

 ■ Roberts, Julian. Walter Benjamin. London: Macmillan, 1982.

 ■ Schoeps, Karl H. Bertolt Brecht. New York: Frederick Ungar, 1977.

 ■ Slaughter, C. Marxism, Ideology and Literature. Brighton, England: Harvester, 1980.

 ■ Solomon, M., ed. Marxism and Art. Brighton, England: Harvester, 1979.

 ■ Vázquez, Adolfo Sanches. Art and Society: Essays in Marxist Aesthetics. London: Merlin, 1973.

 ■ Willett, John. Theater of Bertolt Brecht. New York: New Directions, 1968.

 ■ Williams, Raymond. Marxism and Literature. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1977.

 Religion

 ■ Bociurkiw, B.R., and J.W. Strong, eds. Religion and Atheism in the USSR and Eastern Europe. London: Macmillan, 1975.

 ■ Bordeaux, Michael. Opium of the People. London: Faber, 1965.

 ■ Carlebach, Julius. Karl Marx and the Radical Critique of Judaism. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1978.

 ■ Collier, Andrew. Christianity and Marxism: A Philosophical Contribution to Their Reconciliation. London: Routledge, 2001.

 ■ Girardi, G. Marxism and Christianity. Dublin: M.H. Gill and Son, 1968.

 ■ McLellan, David. Marxism and Religion: A Descriptive Assessment of the Marxist Critique of Christianity. London: Macmillan, 1987.

 Ethics and Justice

 ■ Ash, W. Marxism and Moral Concepts. New York: Monthly Review Press, 1964.

 ■ Brenkert, George. Marx’s Ethics of Freedom. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul 1983.

 ■ Buchanan, Allen E. Marx and Justice: The Radical Critique of Liberalism. Totowa, N.J.: Rowman and Littlefield, 1982.

 ■ Cohen, Marshall, Thomas Nagel, and Thomas Scanlon, eds. Marx, Justice and History. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1980.

 ■ Kamenka, Eugene. Marxism and Ethics. London: Macmillan, 1969.

 ■ ———. The Ethical Foundations of Marxism. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1972.

 ■ Lukes, Stephen. Marxism and Morality. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1985.

 ■ McLellan, David, and Sean Sayers, eds. Socialism and Morality. London: Macmillan, 1990.

 ■ Pfeffer, R. Marxism, Morality and Social Justice. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1990.

 ■ Wilde, Lawrence. Ethical Marxism and its Radical Critics. Basingstoke, England: Macmillan, 1998.

 ■ ———, ed. Marxism’s Ethical Thinkers. Basingstoke, England: Palgrave, 2001.

 Crime and Law

 ■ Cain, Maureen, and Alan Hunt, eds. Marx and Engels on Law. London: Academic Press, 1979.

 ■ Greenberg, David F., ed. Crime and Capitalism: Readings in Marxist Criminology. Palo Alto, Calif.: Mayfield, 1981.

 ■ Hazard, Hohn N. Communists and Their Law: A Search for the Common Core of the Legal Systems of the Marxian Socialist States. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1969.

 ■ Pashkunis, E.B. Selected Writings on Marxism and Law. Trans. by Peter B.

 ■ Maggs. Intro. by Piers Beirne and Robert Sharlet. London: Academic Press, 1979.

 ■ Pearce, Frank. Crimes of the Powerful: Marxism, Crime and Deviance. London: Pluto, 1976.

 ■ Phillips, Paul. Marx and Engels on Law and Laws. Oxford: Martin Robertson, 1981.

 ■ Quinney, Richard. Class, State and Crime. New York: Longman, 1977.

 Women and Feminism

 ■ Barrett, Michèle. Women’s Oppression Today: Problems in Marxist Feminist Analysis. London: Verso, 1980.

 ■ Eisenstein, Zillah, ed. Capitalist Patriarchy and the Case for Socialist Feminism. New York: Monthly Review Press, 1978.

 ■ Firestone, Shulamith. The Dialectic of Sex: The Case for Feminist Revolution. New York: Morrow, 1970.

 ■ Foreman, Ann. Femininity as Alienation: Women and the Family in Marxism and Psychoanalysis. London: Pluto, 1977.

 ■ Guettel, Charnie. Marxism and Feminism. Toronto: Women’s Press, 1974.

 ■ Kuhn, Annette, and Annemarie Wolpe, eds. Feminism and Materialism:Women and Modes of Production. Boston, Mass.: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1978.

 ■ Mitchell, Juliet. Women’s Estate. Baltimore, Md.: Penguin, 1971.

 ■ Sargent, Lydia, ed. Women and Revolution: A Discussion of the Unhappy Marriage of Marxism and Feminism. Boston, Mass.: South End Press, 1981.

 ■ Sayers, Janet, M. Evans, and N. Redclift, eds. Engels Revisited: New Feminist Essays. London: Tavistock, 1987.

 ■ Vogel, Lise. Marxism and the Oppression of Women: Toward a Unitary Theory. New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press, 1983.

 Nationalism

 ■ Benner, E. Really Existing Nationalisms: A Post-Communist View from Marx and Engels. Oxford: Clarendon, 1995.

 ■ Bloom, S.F. The World of Nations. A Study of the National Implications in the Work of Marx. New York: Columbia University Press, 1941

 ■ Cummins, Ian. Marx, Engels and National Movements. London: Croom Helm, 1980.

 ■ Davis, Horace Bancroft. Nationalism and Socialism: Marxist and Labour Theories of Nationalism to 1917. New York: Monthly Review Press, 1967.

 ■ ———. Towards a Marxist Theory of Nationalism. New York: Monthly Review Press, 1978.

 ■ ———, ed. The National Question: Selected Writings by Rosa Luxemburg. New York: Monthly Review Press, 1976.

 ■ Herod, C. The Nation in the History of Marxian Thought. The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, 1976.

 ■ Leninism and the National Question. Moscow: Progress, 1977.

 ■ Lowy, Michael. Fatherland or Mother Earth? Essays on the National Question. London: Pluto, 1998.

 ■ Munck, Ronaldo. The Difficult Dialogue, Marxism and Nationalism. London: Zed, 1986.

 ■ Nimni, E. Marxism and Nationalism: Theoretical Origins of a Political Crisis. London: Pluto, 1991.

 ■ Shaheen, S. The Communist Theory of National Self Determination. The Hague: W. Van Hoeve, 1956.

 ■ Simmonds, George W., ed., Nationalism in the USSR and Eastern Europe. Detroit, Mich.: University of Detroit Press, 1977.

 ■ Szporluck, R. Communism and Nationalism. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1988.

 Imperialism and the Developing World

 ■ Brewer, Anthony. Marxist Theories of Imperialism: A Critical Survey. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1980.

 ■ Fagen, R., C.D. Deere, and K.L. Coraggio, eds. Transition and Development: Problems of Third World Socialism. New York: Monthly Review Press, 1986.

 ■ Kay, G. Development and Underdevelopment: A Marxist Analysis. London: Macmillan, 1975.

 ■ Melotti, Umberto. Marx and the Third World. London: Macmillan, 1977.

 ■ Warren, B. Imperialism: Pioneer of Capitalism. London: Verso, 1980.

 ■ White, G. , R. Murray, and C. White, eds. Revolutionary Socialist Development in the Third World. London: Macmillan, 1983.

 The Communist Internationals and International Socialism

 ■ Braunthal, Julius. History of the International. Trans. Henry Collins and Kenneth Mitchell. Vol.1, 1864–1914; Vol.2, 1914–1943; Vol.3, 1943–68. London: Nelson, 1966; Gollancz, 1980. Originally published in German in 1961, 1963, and 1971.

 ■ Butler, William E., ed. A Sourcebook on Socialist International Organizations. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishing, 1980.

 ■ Carr, Edward H. The Comintern and the Spanish Civil War. New York: Pantheon Books, 1984.

 ■ Claudin, Fernando. The Communist Movement: From Comintern to Cominform. London: Penguin, 1975.

 ■ Degras, Jane, ed. The Communist International 1919–1943: Documents. 3 vols. London: Oxford University Press, 1956–65.

 ■ Devin, Guillaume. L’Internationale Socialiste: Histoire et sociologie du socialisme international 1945–1990. Paris: Presses de la Fondation Nationale des Sciences Politiques, 1993.

 ■ Documents of the First International. 5 vols. London: Lawrence and Wishart, 1963–68.

 ■ Documents of the Fourth International: The Formative Years (1933–1940). New York: Pathfinder, 1973.

 ■ Dutte, R. Palme. The Internationale. London: Lawrence and Wishart, 1964.

 ■ Hallas, Duncan. The Comintern. London: Bookmarks, 1985.

 ■ Haupt, Georges. Aspects of International Socialism, 1871–1914. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1986.

 ■ Joll, James. The Second International, 1889–1914. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1975.

 ■ Lazitch, Branko, and Milorad M. Drachovitch, eds., Biographical Dictionary of the Comintern. Stanford, Calif.: Hoover Institution Press, 1986.

 ■ Morgan, R. The German Social Democrats and the First International 1864–1872. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1965.

 ■ Socialist International. The Socialist International: A Short History. London: Socialist International, 1969.

 ■ Soholev, A.L., et al. Outline History of the Communist International. Moscow: Progress, 1971.

 ■ Wrynn, J.E. The Socialist International and the Politics of European Reconstruction, 1919–1930. Amsterdam: University of Amsterdam, 1976.

 Miscellaneous

 ■ Aronson, R. After Marxism. New York: Guildford Press, 1995.

 ■ Ball, T., and J. Farr, eds. After Marx. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1984.

 ■ Beetham, David, ed. Marxists in the Face of Fascism. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1984.

 ■ Bertram, C., and A. Chitty, eds. Has History Ended? Fukuyama, Marx and Modernity. Aldershot, England: Avebury, 1994.

 ■ Blackburn, Robin, ed. After the Fall: The Failure of Communism and the Future of Socialism. London: Verso, 1991.

 ■ Boggs, Carl. The Socialist Tradition: From Crisis to Decline. New York: Routledge, 1995.

 ■ Bottomore, Thomas B. Marxist Sociology. London: Macmillan, 1975.

 ■ ———, ed. Karl Marx. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1979.

 ■ ———, ed. Modern Interpretations of Marx. Oxford: Blackwell, 1981.

 ■ ———, ed. A Dictionary of Marxist Thought. Oxford: Blackwell, 1991.

 ■ Callari, Antonio, Stephen Cullenberg, and Carole Biewener, eds. Marxism in the Postmodern Age: Confronting the New World Order. New York: Guilford Press, 1995.

 ■ Cole, G.D.H. A History of Socialist Thought. 5 vols. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1956.

 ■ Colletti, Lucio. From Rousseau to Lenin. London: New Left, 1973.

 ■ Cowling, Mark, ed. The Communist Manifesto—New Interpretations. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1998.

 ■ Cowling, Mark, and Paul Reynolds, eds. Marxism, the Millennium and Beyond. Basingstoke, England: Palgrave, 2000.

 ■ Cullenberg, S., C. Biewener, and A. Callari, eds. Marxism in a Postmodern Age: Confronting the New World Order. New York: Guilford Press, 1994.

 ■ Derrida, Jaques. Spectres of Marx. London: Routledge, 1994.

 ■ Diamond, Stanley, ed. Toward a Marxist Anthropology. The Hague: Mouton, 1979.

 ■ Djilas, Milovan. The New Class: An Analysis of the Communist System. London: Thames and Hudson, 1957.

 ■ Doherty, James C. Historical Dictionary of Socialism. Lanham, Md.: Scarecrow, 1997.

 ■ Draper, Hal. The Adventures of the Communist Manifesto. Berkeley, Calif.: Centre for Socialist History, 1994.

 ■ Foster, J. Marx’s Ecology: Materialism and Nature. New York: Monthly Review Press, 2000.

 ■ Fromm, Erich. Fear of Freedom. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1942.

 ■ Gamble, Andrew, David Marsh, and Tony Tant, eds. Marxism and Social Science. London: Macmillan, 1999.

 ■ Gandy, G. Ross. Marx and History: From Primitive Society to the Communist Future. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979.

 ■ Garaudy, Roger. Marxism and the Twentieth Century. London: Collins, 1970.

 ■ Geoghegan, Vincent. Utopianism and Marxism. London: Methuen, 1987.

 ■ Gibson-Graham, K., S. Resnick, and R.D. Wolff, eds. Re/Presenting Class: Essays in Postmodern Marxism. Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press, 2001.

 ■ Godelier, Maurice. Perspectives in Marxist Anthropology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1977.

 ■ Gorman, Robert A. Biographical Dictionary of Neo-Marxism. London: Mansell, 1985.

 ■ ———. Biographical Dictionary of Marxism. London: Mansell, 1986.

 ■ Gorz, Andre. Farewell to the Working Class: An Essay on Lost Industrial Socialism. London: Pluto, 1982.

 ■ Grundmann, R. Marxism and Ecology. Oxford: Clarendon, 1991.

 ■ Hall, Stuart, and Martin Jacques, eds. New Times. London: Lawrence and Wishart, 1990.

 ■ Hobsbawm, Eric, ed. The History of Marxism. Brighton, England: Harvester, 1978–82.

 ■ Howe, Irving, ed. A Handbook of Socialist Thought. London: Victor Gollancz, 1972.

 ■ Hughes, Jonathan. Ecology and Historical Materialism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000.

 ■ Hunt, Alan, ed. Marxism and Democracy. London: Lawrence and Wishart, 1980.

 ■ Hussain, Athar, and Keith Tribe. Marxism and the Agrarian Question. 2 vols. London: Macmillan, 1981.

 ■ Hyman, R. Marxism and the Sociology of Trade Unionism. London: Pluto, 1971.

 ■ McLemee, Scott, and Paul LeBlanc. C.L.R. James and Revolutionary Marxism: Selected Writings of C.L.R. James 1939–1949. Amherst, N.Y.: Humanity Books, 2000.

 ■ Kilroy-Silk, Robert. Socialism since Marx. London: Allen Lane Penguin Books, 1972.

 ■ Kisson, S.F. War and the Marxists: Socialist Theory and Practice in Capitalist War. London: Andre Deutsch, 1988, 1989. 2 vols.

 ■ Kolakowski, Leszek. Marxism and Beyond. London: Pall Mall, 1969.

 ■ ———. Main Currents of Marxism: Its Origin, Growth and Dissolution. 3 vols. Trans. by P.S. Falla. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1978.

 ■ Larraine, Jorge. Marxism and Ideology. London: Macmillan, 1983.

 ■ Lerner, Warren. A History of Socialism and Communism in Modern Times: Theorists, Activists, and Humanists. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 2nd ed., 1993.

 ■ Levin, M. Marx, Engels and Liberal Democracy. Basingstoke, England: Macmillan, 1989.

 ■ Lichtheim, George. Marxism: An Historical and Critical Study. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1961.

 ■ Lovell, David. Marx’s Proletariat: The Making of a Myth. London: Routledge, 1988.

 ■ Lozovsky, A. Marx and the Trade Unions. London: Martin Lawrence, 1935.

 ■ Magnus, B., and S. Cullenberg, eds. Whither Marxism? Global Crises in International Perspective. London: Routledge, 1995.

 ■ McCarthy, G. Marx and the Ancients. Savage, Md.: Rowman and Littlefield, 1990.

 ■ ———, ed. Marx and Aristotle: Nineteenth-Century German Social Theory and Classical Antiquity. Savage, Md.: Rowman and Littlefield, 1992.

 ■ Miliband, Ralph. The State in Capitalist Society. New York: Basic Books, 1969.

 ■ ———. Marxism and Politics. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1977.

 ■ ———. Capitalist Democracy in Britain. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1982.

 ■ ———. Socialism for a Sceptical Age. London: Verso, 1994.

 ■ Mills, C. Wright. The Marxists. New York: Dell, 1962.

 ■ Mitrany, D. Marx against the Peasant. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1951.

 ■ Molyneaux, John. Marxism and the Party. London: Pluto, 1978.

 ■ Moore, Stanley. Marx on the Choice between Socialism and Communism.

 ■ Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1980.

 ■ Mount, Ferdinand, ed. Communism. London: Harvill, 1995.

 ■ Munck, Ronaldo. Marx\@2000: Late Marxist Perspectives. London: Macmillan, 2000.

 ■ Nove, Alec. Marxism and Really Existing Socialism. Chur, Switzerland: Harwood Academic Publishers, 1986.

 ■ Ollman, Bertell. Dialectical Investigations. London: Routledge, 1993.

 ■ ———. How to Take an Exam . . . And Remake the World. Montreal: Black Rose, 2001.

 ■ Parsons, H.L., ed. Marx and Engels on Ecology. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood, 1977.

 ■ Pike, Jon. From Aristotle to Marx. Aldershot, England: Avebury, 1998.

 ■ Plamenatz, John. German Marxism and Russian Communism. London: Longman, 1963.

 ■ Quaini, Massimo. Geography and Marxism. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1974.

 ■ Reich, Wilhelm. The Mass Psychology of Fascism. London: Penguin, 1942.

 ■ ———. The Sexual Revolution. New York: Orgone Institute, 1945.

 ■ Robinson, Cedric J. Black Marxism: The Making of Black Radical Tradition. Chapel Hill, N.C.: University of North Carolina, 2000.

 ■ ———. An Anthropology of Marxism. Aldershot, England: Ashgate, 2001.

 ■ Roemer, John. A Future for Socialism. London: Verso, 1994.

 ■ Ryan, M. Marxism and Deconstruction: A Critical Articulation. Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press.

 ■ Seddon, D., ed. Relations of Production: Marxist Approaches to Economic Anthropology. London: Frank Cass, 1978.

 ■ Seliger, Martin. The Marxist Conception of Ideology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1977.

 ■ Selucky, Radoslav. Marxism, Socialism and Freedom. London: Macmillan, 1979.

 ■ Sim, Stuart, ed. Post-Marxism: A Reader. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1998.

 ■ ———. Post-Marxism, An Intellectual History. London: Routledge, 2000.

 ■ Smith, Cyril. Marx at the Millenium. London: Pluto, 1996.

 ■ Stedman Jones, G. Languages of Class: Studies in English Working Class History. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1983.

 ■ Szajkowski, Bogdan. Marxist Governments: A World Survey. 3 vols. London: Macmillan, 1981.

 ■ Thompson, Edward P. The Making of the English Working Class. London: Gollancz, 1963.

 ■ ———. The Poverty of Theory. London: Merlin Press, 1978.

 ■ Townshend, Jules. The Politics of Marxism: The Critical Debates. London: Cassell, 1996.

 ■ Vaillancourt, P.M. When Marxists Do Research. New York: Greenwood Press, 1986.

 ■ Van den Berg, A. The Immanent Utopia: From Marxism on the State to the State of Marxism. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1988.

 ■ Van Parijs, P. Marxism Recycled. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1993.

 ■ Voloshinov, V.N. Marxism and the Philosophy of Language. Trans. by Ladislav Matejka and I.R. Titunik. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1986.

 ■ Wayne, Mike. Marxism and Media Studies: Key Concepts and Contemporary Trends. London: Pluto, 2003.

 ■ Wesson, R. Why Marxism? The Continuing Success of a Failed Theory. New York: Basic Books, 1996.

 ■ Westoby, A. Communism Since World War II. Brighton, England: Harvester, 1985.

 ■ Wilczynski, Joseph. An Encyclopedic Dictionary of Marxism, Socialism and Communism. London: Macmillan, 1981.

 ■ Wilson, Edmund. To the Finland Station. London: Macmillan, 1972.

 ■ Wood, Ellen Meiskins. The Retreat From Class: The New, True Socialism. London: Verso, 1986.

 ■ ———. Democracy Against Capitalism: Renewing Historical Materialism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995.

 ■ Worsley, Peter. Marx and Marxism. London: Tavistock, 1982.

 ■ Zavarzadeh, Mas’ud, Teresa L. Ebert, and Donald Morton, eds. Post-Ality: Marxism and Postmodernism. Washington, D.C.: Maisonneuve Press, 1995.